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#Exhibit of the Month

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The artifact is a battle axe made from magmatic rock (diabase) of gray-brown color. It was accidentally discovered in 1966 within the territory of Aluniș village, Rîșcani district. Based on its morphological characteristics, the artifact can be attributed to the Catacomb culture (29th-22nd centuries BCE).

The axe features a massive, elongated naviform body with slightly pronounced shoulders, a short and narrow edge that is flat and circular in cross-section. The blade is slightly curved. The hole was drilled in the maximum width of the object. It is circular in shape with a diameter of 2.2 cm. The surface of the artifact is meticulously polished, worked with great care, and shows no signs of damage or chipping.

Dimensions: Length: 20.0 cm; Maximum width: 8.4 cm; Edge diameter: 5.0 cm; Blade width: 7.0 cm; Weight: 2.3 kg.

Stone battle axes are characteristic of the Catacomb culture communities and are most often found as grave goods, deposited in tombs. Their presence in funerary complexes suggests a multifaceted functionality: weapons, social symbols, and ritual objects. Initially used as weapons, the axes became social symbols for their owners, later acquiring votive significance when deposited in tombs to serve the deceased in the afterlife.

The social symbolic function of stone battle axes is indicated by the high-quality rocks used for their manufacture and the exceptionally meticulous craftsmanship. The large dimensions of the axe from Aluniș support this hypothesis and distinguish it from other examples.

The discovery of stone battle axes outside a funerary complex may indicate their votive deposition. It is difficult to imagine that these exceptionally well-crafted pieces, made from high-quality rocks transported over great distances, could have been abandoned or lost accidentally. It is far more likely that they were deposited for magical-religious purposes, a possibility that may also apply to the stone axe discovered at Aluniș.

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Events Archive



Round table ”Problems and perspectives of researching the atrociities of the totalitarian-communist regime and the memory of the victims of famine, repressions and stalinist deportations”

12 April 2025

On April 12, 2025, in the village of Avdarma, ATU Gagauzia, the Round Table "Problems and perspectives of researching the atrocities of the totalitarian-communist regime and the memory of the victims of famine, repressions and Stalinist deportations" took place, an event organized by the History Museum of the village of Avdarma, in partnership with the National Museum of History of Moldova, the Institute of History of the Moldova State University, the Association of Former Deportees and Political Prisoners of Moldova, with the support of the Hanns Seidel Foundation - Republic of Moldova.


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Opening of the photo-documentary exhibition “CHILDHOOD IN THE GULAG”

11 April 2025

On April 11, 2025, the "Alecu Russo" State University of Balti hosted the opening of the traveling exhibition "Childhood in the Gulag" (curator Dr. Ludmila Cojocaru). The event was organized by the National Museum of History of Moldova in partnership with the "Alecu Russo" State University of Balti and the Institute of History of MSU and presents to the general public photo-documentary images about the lives of Bessarabian children condemned to deportation, starvation, Russification, indoctrination and forced separation from their own families in the context of the repressive policies of the Soviet occupation regime.


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The Opening of the Exhibition “Ukraine: The Art of the Unyielding” / „Україна: Мистецтво Нескорених”

2 April 2025

On April 2, 2025, the National Museum of History of Moldova hosted the opening of the exhibition "Ukraine: The Art of the Unyielding" / „Україна: Мистецтво Нескорених" - a cultural event dedicated to celebrating Ukrainian traditions and decorative art. The opening brought together representatives of the diplomatic corps, members of the Ukrainian and Moldovan communities, as well as art enthusiasts, who gathered to discover the beauty and symbolism of the exhibited creations.


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Opening of the Exhibition "Royal Echoes from the Interwar Period – Queen Marie and Romanian Chișinău"

27 March 2025

On March 27, 2025, the National Museum of History of Moldova hosted the opening of the exhibition "Royal Echoes from the Interwar Period - Queen Marie and Romanian Chișinău", organized in partnership with the Heritage 21 Foundation. The event highlighted the complex personality of Queen Marie and her significant contribution to Romania's cultural heritage.

The exhibition opening was marked by the participation of partners and the general public. Dr. Olga Andranovici, Deputy Director of the National Museum of History of Moldova, emphasized the importance of this project in promoting the historical and cultural legacy of the interwar period.


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Educational Activity “A Journey into Prehistory” – An Inclusive Experience at the Museum

13 March 2025

On March 13, 2025, the National Museum of History of Moldova hosted the interactive activity "A Journey into Prehistory", dedicated to a group of students from Special School No. 12 in Chișinău, designed for children with hearing impairments and late-onset deafness. The event was held as part of History Week, an educational program organized by the school between March 10-14, 2025, aiming to promote equal access to culture and facilitate the participation of children with special needs in museum-based educational activities.


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"Ring the Bell" – Sound the Bell for ALL Women and Girls

11 March 2025

On March 11, 2025, the National Museum of History of Moldova hosted an event within the global initiative "Ring the Bell - Sound the Bell for ALL Women and Girls," organized by UN Women, the Moldova Stock Exchange, and the International Finance Corporation (IFC).

For the second consecutive year, UN Women, together with the Moldova Stock Exchange and IFC, marked this initiative aimed at fostering a more inclusive and sustainable financial environment. The sound of the bell, traditionally signaling the opening of the trading day on financial markets, was transformed into a powerful call to action for promoting gender equality.


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Opening of the Photography Exhibition "The Phenomenon of Resistance"

28 February 2025

On February 28, the National Museum of History of Moldova hosted the opening of the photography exhibition "The Phenomenon of Resistance", an event organized by the Delegation of the European Union to the Republic of Moldova in collaboration with the National Congress of Ukrainians in Moldova.

Curated by the Office of the Ombudsman of Ukraine, the exhibition brings to the forefront deeply moving stories of children who returned home from deportation, as well as civilians and prisoners of war who were held captive by the Russian Federation.

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General Assembly of the Members of the National Committee of ICOM Moldova

27 February 2025

On February 27, 2025, the Blue Hall of the National Museum of History of Moldova hosted the General Assembly of the members of the National Committee of ICOM Moldova, marking 15 years since the founding of this essential structure for the national museum community. The event brought together representatives of museum institutions, heritage experts, and members of ICOM Moldova.


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Outdoor Exhibition Opening “Education in Times of Occupation”

24 February 2025

On February 24, 2025, the National Museum of History of Moldova, in partnership with Amnesty International Moldova, inaugurated the outdoor exhibition "Education in Times of Occupation", dedicated to documenting war crimes and the devastating impact of Russian aggression on Ukrainian civilians. The event marked three years since the start of the full-scale invasion and a decade of severe human rights violations committed by Russia.


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"Frontline Reports" Event

22 February 2025

On February 22, 2025, the National Museum of History of Moldova hosted the event "Frontline Reports," organized by the Arena Civică Association. The event provided the audience with an in-depth perspective on the realities of war through the eyes of one of Ukraine's most renowned frontline journalists.

During the event, the special guest, Andrei Țaplienko, presented reports from the frontline, capturing the complexity and drama of life in war-affected areas.

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Opening of the Exhibition "UNHEARD VOICES"

14 February 2025

On February 14, 2025, the National Museum of History of Moldova hosted the opening of the exhibition "UNHEARD VOICES", a project that brings to the forefront the realities experienced by people with disabilities and refugees in the Republic of Moldova. Organized by the ELPIS Association, the event aims to stimulate social reflection and initiate a dialogue on the inclusion and rights of vulnerable groups.


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International Scientific Conference “Yesterday’s Cultural Heritage – Implications for the Development of Tomorrow’s Society”, Section 5

12 February 2025

On February 11-12, 2025, in the context of the International Day of Girls and Women in Science, the National Museum of History of Moldova participated in the organization of the 5th meeting dedicated to the contributions of women in research. The event took place within the International Scientific Conference "Yesterday's Cultural Heritage - Implications for the Development of Tomorrow's Society", organized by the Academy of Sciences of Moldova, the Metropolitan Center for Scientific Research TABOR (Romania), the Institute of Ethnology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (Ukraine), the European Institute for Multidisciplinary Research (Romania), the Free University of Berlin (Germany)

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International Scientific Conference "Cultural Heritage of Yesterday – Implications for the Development of Tomorrow", Section 7

11 February 2025

On February 11, 2025, in the context of the International Day of Women and Girls in Science, the National Museum of History of Moldova organized Section 7 of the conference "Cultural Heritage of Yesterday - Implications for the Development of Tomorrow", entitled "Archaeology Today: Issues and Solutions."

Moderated by Livia Ermurachi and Adela Kovács, Section 7 was held in a hybrid format, with in-person participation in the Protocol Hall of the National Museum of History Administration and online via the ZOOM platform. The discussions focused on essential aspects of methodology and interpretation in archaeological discoveries, offering innovative perspectives on the evolution of civilizations.

The scientific presentations addressed various topics: The Neolithization process east of the Prut River, highlighting the theories and cultures that shaped this major prehistoric transformation (Eugeniu Mistreanu).
Anthropomorphic figurines from the Cucuteni-Tripolye settlement of Florești V, emphasizing the complexity and significance of these artifacts (Sergiu Bodean). Zoomorphic painted pottery from the collections of the Botoșani County Museum, analyzing artistic details and symbolism (Adela Kovács, Constantin Aparaschivei).


Hallstattian heating and cooking systems discovered at Trinca "Izvorul lui Luca", offering new insights into ancient domestic practices (Livia Ermurachi). Iron Age communities in central Dobrogea, examined through an archaeozoological study of a site in Medgidia (Eliza-Ioana Crețu, Margareta-Simina Stanc, Petre Colțeanu, Paul-Iulian Donciu, Luminița). The challenges and boundaries of industrial archaeology, discussing the limitations and complexities of this field (Olga Andranovici).

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Interactive Activity “Holocaust: A Lesson in History and Life”

30 January 2025

On January 30, 2025, the National Museum of History of Moldova hosted the interactive activity "Holocaust: A Lesson in History and Life", organized as part of the Holocaust Victims' Remembrance Week. The event was designed for a group of 32 students from Vocational School No. 5 in Chișinău, offering them a profound perspective on the tragedy of the Holocaust and the importance of collective memory.


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Opening of the Exhibition “Petru Lucinschi. A Portrait in Time”

28 January 2025

On Tuesday, January 28, 2025, the National Museum of History of Moldova hosted the opening of the anniversary exhibition "Petru Lucinschi. A Portrait in Time", dedicated to the 85th birthday of the second President of the Republic of Moldova. The event brought together politicians, researchers, museum professionals, friends, and collaborators of President Petru Lucinschi.

During the opening ceremony, speeches were delivered by Eugen Sava, Dr. Habil., General Director of the National Museum of History of Moldova, Mihai Popov, former Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Moldova, and Aurelian Dănilă, former Ambassador of the Republic of Moldova to Germany.


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Opening of the "Humanity Without Borders" Exhibition

23 January 2025

On January 23, 2025, Adugat Israel from Moldova organized a special program dedicated to the International Holocaust Remembrance Day. The program included the opening of the exhibition "Humanity Without Borders" (curated by one of the most renowned specialists in Japanese history and culture, Sophy Gugelev from Israel) and the screening of the documentary "Kaunas - The Gates of Hope."


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Musical Concert "United through Culture for Peace"

16 January 2025

On January 16, 2025, the National Museum of History of Moldova hosted the musical concert "United through Culture for Peace," organized by the "Alexei Stârcea" School of Arts. Dedicated to National Culture Day, the event took place in the museum's Blue Hall, bringing together young music enthusiasts and their parents.

The students of the School of Arts delighted the audience with a diverse program featuring instrumental performances and vocal moments that highlighted both classical and folk repertoires.

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Thematic Activity „Eminescu on Politics”

15 January 2025

On January 15, 2025, to mark National Culture Day, the National Museum of History of Moldova organized a thematic activity for 11th-grade students from "Liviu Rebreanu" Theoretical High School, focusing on Mihai Eminescu's perspectives on politics.

The event was structured into several interactive stages. Students had the opportunity to listen to engaging insights about the great poet's political views, presented by Paula Popov, museographer of the Public Relations and Museum Education Department.

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The Opening of the Exhibition "How the Earth Breathes"

14 January 2025

On January 14, 2025, the National Museum of History of Moldova hosted the opening of the traveling solo exhibition "How the Earth Breathes" by photographer and filmmaker Dan Mihalcea (Bucharest). This remarkable exhibition highlights the spectacular Mud Volcanoes of Pâclele Mici, Buzău County, Romania, presenting a unique symbiosis of art, science, and the ever-transforming natural world.


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The Magic of the Winter Holidays

21 December 2024

On December 21, 2024, in the spirit of the winter holidays, the National Museum of History of Moldova hosted a special event for people with disabilities, entitled "The Magic of the Winter Holidays." Organized with the support of the Sunshine Association and other partners, the event aimed to promote social inclusion and create a festive atmosphere filled with joy and warmth for all participants.


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Independent Moldova
Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
Bessarabia and MASSR between the Two World Wars
Bessarabia and Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic in the Period between the Two World Wars
Revival of National Movement
Time of Reforms and their Consequences
Abolition of Autonomy. Bessarabia – a New Tsarist Colony
Period of Relative Autonomy of Bessarabia within the Russian Empire
Phanariot Regime
Golden Age of the Romanian Culture
Struggle for Maintaining of Independence of Moldova
Formation of Independent Medieval State of Moldova
Era of the
Great Nomad Migrations
Early Middle Ages
Iron Age and Antiquity
Bronze Age
Aeneolithic Age
Neolithic Age
Palaeolithic Age
  
  

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#Exhibit of the Month

The artifact is a battle axe made from magmatic rock (diabase) of gray-brown color. It was accidentally discovered in 1966 within the territory of Aluniș village, Rîșcani district. Based on its morphological characteristics, the artifact can be attributed to the Catacomb culture (29th-22nd centuries BCE)...

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The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2025 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

 



The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2025 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

menu
The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2025 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC