#Exhibit of the Month

The exhibit of the month for November is a rare glass goblet from the Sântana de Mureș-Chernyakhov cemetery, discovered in Tigheci. Dated to the second half of the 4th century AD, this remarkable artifact demonstrates the craftsmanship of the time, made from translucent greenish glass with a truncated cone shape and intricate geometric decoration. The goblet features three rows of hexagonal facets, framed by incised lines, and a row of elongated ovals under the rim, characteristics which classify it within Series VII A, according to E. Straume's classification. These ornamental traits hint at artistic influences from various regions and indicate the spread of technologies and ideas within the Sântana de Mureș-Chernyakhov culture.

Archaeological Context of the Discovery

The Sântana de Mureș-Chernyakhov cemetery at Tigheci is located in a historically complex area, positioned on the northwest slope of the Tigheci River, at the "La Lutărie" point. First identified in the 1980s following unauthorized clay extraction, the cemetery has suffered considerable damage, leading to the loss of valuable artifacts and the destruction of graves. Among the objects recovered by Mr. Ion Pușcașu, founder of the Museum of History and Ethnography in Tigheci, are wheel-thrown ceramic items reflecting the traditions and techniques of communities during the Migration Period.

The site was first archaeologically investigated in 1990, when a complete inhumation grave was found, though lacking any inventory. Subsequent surveys in 2013 and 2015 by the National Archaeological Agency revealed ongoing erosion damaging the cemetery, necessitating a rescue excavation in 2017. This campaign documented and investigated five graves from the Sântana de Mureș-Chernyakhov culture, including the skeletal remains of a male individual estimated to have been 40 to 45 years old at the time of death, offering additional insights into the demographic structure of this community.

Cultural Significance and Comparisons

The hexagonally faceted glass goblet is among the most valuable artifacts from the Tigheci cemetery. Similar goblets are characteristic of the Sântana de Mureș-Chernyakhov culture and have been found in notable sites such as Târgșor and Bârlad-Valea Seacă (Romania) and Gavrilovka, Ranjevoe (Ukraine), reflecting the cultural and trade connections of this community with other centers of influence in Late Antiquity. Ancient texts and cultural parallels suggest a complex interaction zone with Hellenistic and Roman influences, reflected in luxury goods production such as this glass goblet.

Virtual Tour

Exhibitions

"And They Saw the Voices..."

October 10 – 20, 2024

From October 10 to 20, 2024, the National Museum of History of Moldova will host the exhibition "And They Saw the Voices...", an event dedicated to commemorating the tragic events of October 7, 2023, which marked a turning point in Israel's history. This remarkable initiative is organized by the Museum of Jewish History in the Republic of Moldova, in partnership with the National Museum of History of Moldova and the Maalot Association, with the support of the Embassy of Israel and the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Moldova.

The opening ceremony of the event will take place on October 10 at 4:00 PM in the courtyard of the National Museum of History of Moldova. The exhibition is more than just an art presentation; it is a window into the souls and emotions of children from southern Israel who have been profoundly affected by recent events. The displayed works were created during art therapy sessions, providing an opportunity for these young artists to express their feelings and experiences.

Each drawing tells its own story, reflecting the thoughts, fears, and hopes of the children. Among the exhibited works is a creation by Aviv Shilo, a talented 10-year-old artist, who produced a drawing entitled "Boom." This piece is accompanied by a powerful and emotional message: "Whatever happens - Israel will prevail." This message of hope resonates deeply, reminding us of human strength and determination, even in the most challenging times.

The exhibition "And They Saw the Voices..." is not just an opportunity to admire the artistic works of these children but also a chance to reflect on the impact that tragic events have on younger generations. Through art, children succeed in expressing their feelings and making their voices heard, reminding us all of the importance of compassion and understanding.

We invite the public to join this moving experience and discover the power of art to unify and heal. This exhibition is a perfect example of how art can transcend barriers and create connections between communities.

The exhibition will remain open until October 20, 2024, providing everyone the opportunity to connect with these powerful stories.