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#Exhibit of the Month

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The artifact is a battle axe made from magmatic rock (diabase) of gray-brown color. It was accidentally discovered in 1966 within the territory of Aluniș village, Rîșcani district. Based on its morphological characteristics, the artifact can be attributed to the Catacomb culture (29th-22nd centuries BCE).

The axe features a massive, elongated naviform body with slightly pronounced shoulders, a short and narrow edge that is flat and circular in cross-section. The blade is slightly curved. The hole was drilled in the maximum width of the object. It is circular in shape with a diameter of 2.2 cm. The surface of the artifact is meticulously polished, worked with great care, and shows no signs of damage or chipping.

Dimensions: Length: 20.0 cm; Maximum width: 8.4 cm; Edge diameter: 5.0 cm; Blade width: 7.0 cm; Weight: 2.3 kg.

Stone battle axes are characteristic of the Catacomb culture communities and are most often found as grave goods, deposited in tombs. Their presence in funerary complexes suggests a multifaceted functionality: weapons, social symbols, and ritual objects. Initially used as weapons, the axes became social symbols for their owners, later acquiring votive significance when deposited in tombs to serve the deceased in the afterlife.

The social symbolic function of stone battle axes is indicated by the high-quality rocks used for their manufacture and the exceptionally meticulous craftsmanship. The large dimensions of the axe from Aluniș support this hypothesis and distinguish it from other examples.

The discovery of stone battle axes outside a funerary complex may indicate their votive deposition. It is difficult to imagine that these exceptionally well-crafted pieces, made from high-quality rocks transported over great distances, could have been abandoned or lost accidentally. It is far more likely that they were deposited for magical-religious purposes, a possibility that may also apply to the stone axe discovered at Aluniș.

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Events Archive

Book Launch: "Two Missions in Germany. Unofficial About the Official"

December 17, 2024

On December 17, 2024, the National Museum of History of Moldova hosted the launch of the two-volume book "Two Missions in Germany. Unofficial About the Official", written by Igor Corman-historian, diplomat, politician, and entrepreneur from the Republic of Moldova. The event marked the author's 55th anniversary and brought together notable figures in diplomacy, history, and literature, who paid tribute to the author through their speeches.

Igor Volnițchi, a communication expert and the book's first reader, described "Two Missions in Germany. Unofficial About the Official" as a work with a strong historical character, detailing significant events from the periods it covers. "It's an easy-to-read book that showcases Igor Corman's subtle sarcasm and fine humor. It provides insight into what it means to be a diplomat and serves as an encouragement for ambassadors to write their memoirs," said Volnițchi.

Eugen Sava, Ph.D., general director of the National Museum of History of Moldova, highlighted that the two volumes represent an excellent historical study, shaped by the author's personal perspective as a diplomat.

Mihai Popov, former Minister of Foreign Affairs and member of the Diplomatic Council of the MFA, reminisced about his first interaction with Igor Corman in 1995 at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He congratulated Corman for remaining the same professional diplomat, skilled communicator, and dignified individual throughout his years of diplomatic, political, and personal experience. "These books are just the beginning-or a continuation", Popov added.


Aurelian Dănilă, Ph.D. in Art Studies, university professor, and diplomat, described Igor Corman as a "gifted diplomat" and called the book "the best and most comprehensive document on Germany." "It is a deep analytical study, written by a professional hand, by someone who lived these experiences and recounted them in an engaging manner. This extraordinary work serves as inspiration for other ambassadors to follow suit," Dănilă said.

Ion Stăvilă, historian and diplomat, emphasized that launching a book is the greatest gift one can give themselves, as a book is like a monument that endures beyond one's lifetime. "Two Missions in Germany. Unofficial About the Official" is not a classic memoir but a serious monographic study of contemporary German history and Moldovan-German bilateral relations. "It is a valuable and engaging resource for students and novice diplomats, breaking many myths about diplomatic work. Elegantly written, it offers readers a unique pleasure. I've discovered a writer in Igor Corman and urge him not to stop here," Stăvilă declared.

Gheorghe Postică, professor and Ph.D., noted, "This work makes a remarkable contribution to understanding not only contemporary German history but also bilateral relations, demonstrating the importance of innovative diplomatic approaches and the author's personal perspective on historical events."

Igor Șarov, rector of Moldova State University and one of the first readers of the book, said: "I have known Igor Corman for years and can attest that he pours passion and soul into everything he does. This book is no exception. It's a beautiful accomplishment that deserved to be published and widely read and studied."

"This two-volume work is dedicated to my family, who supported me throughout this journey, to Moldovan diplomats, and to all friends of the Republic of Moldova in Germany," noted Igor Corman.



 

 


Independent Moldova
Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
Bessarabia and MASSR between the Two World Wars
Bessarabia and Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic in the Period between the Two World Wars
Revival of National Movement
Time of Reforms and their Consequences
Abolition of Autonomy. Bessarabia – a New Tsarist Colony
Period of Relative Autonomy of Bessarabia within the Russian Empire
Phanariot Regime
Golden Age of the Romanian Culture
Struggle for Maintaining of Independence of Moldova
Formation of Independent Medieval State of Moldova
Era of the
Great Nomad Migrations
Early Middle Ages
Iron Age and Antiquity
Bronze Age
Aeneolithic Age
Neolithic Age
Palaeolithic Age
  
  

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#Exhibit of the Month

The artifact is a battle axe made from magmatic rock (diabase) of gray-brown color. It was accidentally discovered in 1966 within the territory of Aluniș village, Rîșcani district. Based on its morphological characteristics, the artifact can be attributed to the Catacomb culture (29th-22nd centuries BCE)...

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The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2025 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

 



The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2025 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

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The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2025 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC